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Affirmative Sentences to Negative - How to Change

How to Change Affirmative Sentences to Negative in All 12 English Tenses

 

(Easy Hindi Explanation with Rules and Examples)

 

1. Introduction

English Grammar में हर tense के sentences Affirmative (Positive) या Negative
हो सकते हैं।

  • Affirmative
    Sentence

    = Positive statement (
    किसी बात की पुष्टि)
  • Negative
    Sentence

    = Negative statement (
    किसी बात को नकारना)

इसमें हम 12 Tenses के affirmative
sentences
को negative sentences में बदलना सीखेंगे
— आसान
rules और examples के साथ।


 

 Affirmative Sentences to Negative –  Rules and Examples:

 

2. Present Tense

         I.  Present Simple Tense

Rule: Subject + do/does + not + base verb

  • I/We/You/They
    → do not (don’t)
  • He/She/It
    → does not (doesn’t)

Examples:

  • He
    plays cricket. → He does not play cricket.
  • They
    go to school. → They do not go to school.

 

                    II.  Present Continuous Tense

Rule: Subject + is/are/am + not + verb+ing

Examples:

  • She
    is reading. → She is not reading.
  • We
    are watching TV. → We are not watching TV.

 

         III.  Present Perfect Tense

Rule: Subject + has/have + not + past
participle

Examples:

  • I
    have finished my work. → I have not finished my work.
  • He
    has gone to market. → He has not gone to market.

 

         IV.   Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Rule: Subject + has/have + not + been +
verb+ing

Examples:

  • She
    has been studying for two hours. → She has not been studying for
    two hours.
  • They
    have been playing since morning. → They have not been playing since
    morning.

 

 

3. Past Tense

I.   Past Simple Tense

Rule: Subject + did not + base verb

Examples:

  • He
    went to school. → He did not go to school.
  • They
    played football. → They did not play football.

 

II.   Past Continuous Tense

Rule: Subject + was/were + not + verb+ing

Examples:

  • She
    was singing. → She was not singing.
  • We
    were studying. → We were not studying.

 

         III.  Past Perfect Tense

Rule: Subject + had + not + past
participle

Examples:

  • He
    had completed the project. → He had not completed the project.
  • They
    had left early. → They had not left early.

  

         IV.   Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Rule: Subject + had + not + been +
verb+ing

Examples:

  • She
    had been working for 5 hours. → She had not been working for 5
    hours.
  • We
    had been waiting since morning. → We had not been waiting since
    morning.

 

 

4. Future Tense

         I.   Future Simple Tense

Rule: Subject + will/shall + not + base
verb

Examples:

  • He
    will help you. → He will not help you.
  • We
    shall go to Delhi. → We shall not go to Delhi.

 

         II.   Future Continuous Tense

Rule: Subject + will/shall + not + be +
verb+ing

Examples:

  • She
    will be cooking. → She will not be cooking.
  • They
    will be travelling tomorrow. → They will not be travelling
    tomorrow.

 

         III.   Future Perfect Tense

Rule: Subject + will/shall + not + have +
past participle

Examples:

  • He
    will have finished the work. → He will not have finished the work.
  • We
    shall have left by 5 PM. → We shall not have left by 5 PM.

 

         IV.Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Rule: Subject + will/shall + not + have
been + verb+ing

Examples:

  • She
    will have been teaching for 10 years. → She will not have been
    teaching for 10 years.
  • They
    will have been working since morning. → They will not have been
    working since morning.

 

 

5. Affirmative Sentences to Negative –  Chart (All 12 Tenses)

Tense

Affirmative
Sentence

Negative
Sentence

Rule

Present Simple

He plays cricket.

He does not play cricket.

do/does + not + base verb

Present Continuous

She is reading.

She is not reading.

is/are/am + not + verb+ing

Present Perfect

I have finished my work.

I have not finished my work.

has/have + not + past participle

Present Perfect Continuous

They have been playing.

They have not been playing.

has/have + not + been + verb+ing

Past Simple

He went to school.

He did not go to school.

did + not + base verb

Past Continuous

She was singing.

She was not singing.

was/were + not + verb+ing

Past Perfect

He had completed the project.

He had not completed the project.

had + not + past participle

Past Perfect Continuous

We had been waiting.

We had not been waiting.

had + not + been + verb+ing

Future Simple

He will help you.

He will not help you.

will/shall + not + base verb

Future Continuous

She will be cooking.

She will not be cooking.

will/shall + not + be + verb+ing

Future Perfect

He will have finished.

He will not have finished.

will/shall + not + have + past participle

Future Perfect Continuous

They will have been working.

They will not have been working.

will/shall + not + have been + verb+ing


 

 

6.   Conclusion

Affirmative से Negative sentence बनाना आसान हो जाता है अगर आप helping verbs, not का सही स्थान, और base
verb
का use याद रखें।
12 tenses
में negative formation की practice करने से आपका English grammar मजबूत होगा और आप
किसी भी
tense में आसानी से sentences बदल पाएंगे।

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