How to Change Affirmative Sentences into Negative Sentences
Changing Affirmative Sentences into Negative – All 12 English Tenses
(Easy Hindi Explanation with Rules and Examples)
Table of Contents
Introduction
English Grammar में हर tense के sentences Affirmative (Positive) या Negative
हो सकते हैं।
- Affirmative Sentence
= Positive statement (किसी बात की पुष्टि) - Negative Sentence
= Negative statement (किसी बात को नकारना)
इसमें हम 12 Tenses के affirmative sentences को negative sentences में बदलना सीखेंगे — आसान rules और examples के साथ।
Present Tense
Present Simple Tense
Rule: Subject + do/does + not + base verb
- I/We/You/They
→ do not (don’t) - He/She/It
→ does not (doesn’t)
Examples:
- He plays cricket. → He does not play cricket.
- They go to school. → They do not go to school.
Present Continuous Tense
Rule: Subject + is/are/am + not + verb+ing
Examples:
- She is reading. → She is not reading.
- We are watching TV. → We are not watching TV.
Present Perfect Tense
Rule: Subject + has/have + not + past participle
Examples:
- I have finished my work. → I have not finished my work.
- He has gone to market. → He has not gone to market.
Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Rule: Subject + has/have + not + been + verb+ing
Examples:
- She has been studying for two hours. → She has not been studying for
two hours. - They have been playing since morning. → They have not been playing since morning.
Past Tense
Simple Past Tense
Rule: Subject + did not + base verb
Examples:
- He went to school. → He did not go to school.
- They played football. → They did not play football.
Past Continuous Tense
Rule: Subject + was/were + not + verb+ing
Examples:
- She was singing. → She was not singing.
- We were studying. → We were not studying.
Past Perfect Tense
Rule: Subject + had + not + past participle
Examples:
- He had completed the project. → He had not completed the project.
- They had left early. → They had not left early.
Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Rule: Subject + had + not + been + verb+ing
Examples:
- She had been working for 5 hours. → She had not been working for 5 hours.
- We had been waiting since morning. → We had not been waiting since morning.
Future Tense
Simple Future Tense
Rule: Subject + will/shall + not + base verb
Examples:
- He will help you. → He will not help you.
- We shall go to Delhi. → We shall not go to Delhi.
Future Continuous Tense
Rule: Subject + will/shall + not + be + verb+ing
Examples:
- She will be cooking. → She will not be cooking.
- They will be traveling tomorrow. → They will not be traveling tomorrow.
Future Perfect Tense
Rule: Subject + will/shall + not + have + past participle
Examples:
- He will have finished the work. → He will not have finished the work.
- We shall have left by 5 PM. → We shall not have left by 5 PM.
Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Rule: Subject + will/shall + not + have been + verb+ing
Examples:
- She will have been teaching for 10 years. → She will not have been teaching for 10 years.
- They will have been working since morning. → They will not have been working since morning.
Affirmative Sentences to Negative – Chart (All 12 Tenses)
Tense | Affirmative Sentence | Negative Sentence | Rule |
Present Simple | He plays cricket. | He does not play cricket. | do/does + not + base verb |
Present Continuous | She is reading. | She is not reading. | is/are/am + not + verb+ing |
Present Perfect | I have finished my work. | I have not finished my work. | has/have + not + past participle |
Present Perfect Continuous | They have been playing. | They have not been playing. | has/have + not + been + verb+ing |
Past Simple | He went to school. | He did not go to school. | did + not + base verb |
Past Continuous | She was singing. | She was not singing. | was/were + not + verb+ing |
Past Perfect | He had completed the project. | He had not completed the project. | had + not + past participle |
Past Perfect Continuous | We had been waiting. | We had not been waiting. | had + not + been + verb+ing |
Future Simple | He will help you. | He will not help you. | will/shall + not + base verb |
Future Continuous | She will be cooking. | She will not be cooking. | will/shall + not + be + verb+ing |
Future Perfect | He will have finished. | He will not have finished. | will/shall + not + have + past participle |
Future Perfect Continuous | They will have been working. | They will not have been working. | will/shall + not + have been + verb+ing |
Conclusion
Affirmative से Negative sentence बनाना आसान हो जाता है अगर आप helping verbs, not का सही स्थान, और base
verb का use याद रखें।
12 tenses में negative formation की practice करने से आपका English grammar मजबूत होगा और आप किसी भी tense में आसानी से sentences बदल पाएंगे।