🌟 Future Perfect Continuous Tense — आसान हिंदी में
अब हम Future Tense का आख़िरी भाग सीखने जा रहे हैं —
📘 1. Definition (परिभाषा)
Future Perfect Continuous Tense उस क्रिया को दर्शाता है जो भविष्य में किसी निश्चित समय तक लगातार चल रही होगी और एक अवधि तक चली होगी।
🔹 हिंदी में इसे ऐसे पहचाना जा सकता है:
“रहा होगा / रही होगी / रहे होंगे”
+ समय अवधि (for/ since के साथ)
Example:
मैं दो घंटे से पढ़ रहा होऊँगा।
→ I will have been studying for two hours.
✅ 2. Usage (कब और क्यों प्रयोग करते हैं?)
🔹 (a) भविष्य में कोई कार्य कितनी देर से चल रहा होगा — यह बताने के लिए:
- By next month, she will have been working here for 5 years.
- At 10 AM, I will have been driving for two hours.
🔹 (b) किसी future point तक ongoing action और उसकी duration बताने के लिए:
- They will have been studying since morning.
- He will have been exercising for 30 minutes by 7 AM.
🧱 3. Structure (बनावट)
Future Perfect Continuous Tense में हम “will have been + verb-ing (V⁴)” का प्रयोग करते हैं।
🔹 (A) Affirmative Sentences (सकारात्मक वाक्य)
Structure | Subject + will have been + Verb-ing + (since/for + time) |
Examples:
- I will have been working here for five years.
- She will have been watching TV since morning.
- We will have been waiting for 30 minutes.
🔹 (B) Negative Sentences (नकारात्मक वाक्य)
Structure | Subject + will not have been + Verb-ing + (since/for) |
Examples:
- He will not have been sleeping for long.
- They won’t have been living there since 2020.
- I will not have been studying for two hours.
🔹 (C) Interrogative Sentences (प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य)
Structure | Will + Subject + have been + Verb-ing + (since/for)? |
Examples:
- Will you have been working here for a year?
- Will she have been waiting since 6 o’clock?
- Will they have been staying there for long?
🕰️ 4. Time Indicators (समय से जुड़े शब्द):
Expression | Use |
for two hours | I will have been reading for two hours. |
since morning | She will have been cooking since morning. |
for a week | We will have been staying here for a week. |
since 2020 | He will have been working since 2020. |
by next year | They will have been running this business by next year for ten years. |
📝 5. Practice Section (Translate कीजिए):
👉 इन वाक्यों को English में बदलें:
- मैं दो घंटे से पढ़ रहा होऊँगा।
- वे सुबह से खेल रहे होंगे।
- क्या वह पाँच साल से यहाँ काम कर रहा होगा?
- वह रात से सो नहीं रहा होगा।
- हम एक हफ्ते से यहाँ रह रहे होंगे।
उत्तर:
- I will have been studying for two hours.
- They will have been playing since morning.
- Will he have been working here for five years?
- He will not have been sleeping since night.
- We will have been staying here for a week.
🎯 6. Important Notes (ध्यान देने योग्य बातें):
- इस Tense में हमेशा “for” (duration) या “since” (starting point) का प्रयोग होता है।
- क्रिया का रूप हमेशा verb + ing (V⁴) होता है।
- यह Tense यह दर्शाता है कि क्रिया future में किसी समय तक चालू रहेगी और जारी रहेगी।
📚 Conclusion (निष्कर्ष)
Future Perfect Continuous Tense हमें यह समझाने में मदद करता है कि भविष्य में किसी निश्चित समय तक कोई काम कितनी देर तक लगातार चल रहा होगा।
💡 Tip:
आप अपने आने वाले tasks इस Tense में बोलकर practice करें:
· “कल शाम तक मैं दो घंटे से रिपोर्ट लिख रहा होऊँगा।“
→ I will have been writing the report for two hours by tomorrow evening.